Product Sheet CC1047
Description
BACKGROUND The C-terminal src kinase (Csk) is a ubiquitously expressed, cytosolic enzyme capable of phosphorylating and inactivating several src-family protein tyrosine kinases (SFKs). It phosphorylates a consensus tyrosine near the C terminus of SFKs (Tyr527 in Src). This SFK carboxy-terminal tyrosine is the only known physiological substrate of Csk. The phosphorylated SFK carboxy-terminal tyrosine intramolecularly binds to the SH2 domain of SFKs. This interaction, known as Phospho-Tyr/SH2 interaction, together with binding between the SH2 kinase linker and the SH3 domain of SFKs (linker/SH3 interaction) stabilizes SFKs in a "closed" inactive conformation.1 It was demonstrated that Cbp (or called PAG), the Csk-binding protein, plays an important role in Csk-Src regulation. When Cbp is phosphorylated at a specific tyrosine residue (e.g., Y314 in rat), Csk binds to Cbp through its SH2 domain. The formation of the Csk–Cbp complex could boost the kinase activity of Csk and recruit Csk to phosphorylate Src.2 Because the Csk binding site could be phosphorylated by SFK, it has been suggested that there exists a feedback regulatory loop of SFK function.
In mammalian cells, there is another Csk member, CSK-homologous kinase (CHK). Both CSK and CHK are considered to be endogenous inhibitors of SFKs. Unlike CSK which is ubiquitously expressed in all mammalian tissues, whereas the expression of CHK is much more restricted; it is expressed predominantly in neurons and hemopoietic cells.3 They play pivotal roles in controlling cell adhesion, migration, and cancer progression.
REFERENCES
1. Chong YP et al.: J. Biol. Chem. 281:32988-99, 2006.
2. Jiang LQ et al.: Oncogene 25:5495-506, 2006.
3. Davidson D et al.: J. Biol. Chem. 272:1355-1362, 1997.
2. Jiang LQ et al.: Oncogene 25:5495-506, 2006.
3. Davidson D et al.: J. Biol. Chem. 272:1355-1362, 1997.
Products are for research use only. They are not intended for human, animal, or diagnostic applications.
(Click to Enlarge) Various cell lysates were subjected to Western Blot analysis using Csk Antibody.
Details
Cat.No.: | CC1047 |
Antigen: | Sequence near the human Csk carboxyl terminal sequence. |
Isotype: | Affinity purified rabbit IgG |
Species & predicted species cross- reactivity ( ): | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Applications & Suggested starting dilutions: | WB 1:1000 IP n/d IHC (Paraffin) n/d ICC n/d FACS n/d |
Predicted Molecular Weight of protein: | 50 kDa |
Specificity/Sensitivity: | Detects endogenous levels of Csk proteins in various cell lysates. |
Storage: | Store at 4° C for frequent use; at -20° C for at least one year. |
*Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Products
| Product | Size | CAT.# | Price | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polyclonal Csk Antibody: Polyclonal Csk Antibody | Size: 100 ul | CAT.#: CC1047 | Price: $302.00 |